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이은주 ( Lee Eun-Joo ) - 경북대학교 간호대학
김수현 ( Kim Su-Hyun ) - 경북대학교 간호대학
손정태 ( Son Jung-Tae ) - 대구가톨릭대학교 간호학과
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Abstract
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Purpose:The purpose of study was to determine differences in patient outcomes that exists in terms of Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC) during hospital days of neurosurgical and respiratory patients.
Method: Before starting clinical practicum, nursing students were received two hours’ lecture on how to apply NOC to patient care plan and they were required to evaluate patient condition using NOC at the beginning and at the end of their clinical practicum. Data were extracted from 62 neurosurgical patients and 66 respiratory patients and analyzed by frequency and paired t-test.
Results: The most frequently used NOC were Pain Level (37.1%), Mobility Level (25.8%), and Bowel Elimination (19.4%) in neurosurgical patients and Nutritional Status (37. 9%), Respiratory Status: Ventilation (37.9%) and Pain Level (25.8%) in respiratory patients. The numbers of outcomes used were 75 and 46 neurosurgical and respiratory patients respectively. During the hospital days, the level of patient outcomes increased significantly in all patient groups.
Conclusion: The finding clearly suggests that nursing interventions make differences in patient outcomes and make contribution to the patient health achieved. To more effectively use NOC, however, nursing information system should be developed and included standardized nursing languages regarding nursing diagnoses and interventions.
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KeyWords
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결과연구, 분류체계, 의료의 질
Outcomes research, Terminology, Healthcare quality
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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